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I am broadly interested in the ecology of invasive species and forest communities.

What makes an area susceptible to invasion?
How do invaders impact the ecosystems they invade?
Why are invasive species successful in novel ecosystems?

These and other questions have inspired my research, which focuses on four invasive species.

Rhamnus cathartica (common buckthorn) is a shrub or small tree that invades many ecosystems in North America. I am using it to examine how invasion depends on characteristics of ecosystems, including light (canopy openness), diversity and cover of resident herbaceous plants, and the soil microbial community.

Prunus serotina (black cherry) is a tree native to North America that is invasive in many forested areas of Europe. I am collaborating with colleagues at the Institute of Dendrology in Poland to study relationships between P. serotina invasion, overstory tree species, and understory herbaceous plants.

Agrilus planipennis, known as the emerald ash borer (EAB), is an introduced insect that kills ash (Fraxinus) species. I am studying the trajectory of EAB-induced decline and the responses of forests to EAB. The gaps created by dead ash trees may facilitate the establishment of invasive plants, including exotic honeysuckle (Lonicera) species.

 

 

 

 

Rhamnus cathartica thicket in Minnesota

 

Prunus serotina in Poland

 

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Last modified: 3/26/08